Dry sliding and boundary lubrication performance of a UHMWPE/CNTs nanocomposite coating on steel substrates at elevated temperatures

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70 Scopus citations

Abstract

A nanocomposite polymer coating of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) reinforced with 0.1. wt% of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) is developed and coated onto steel substrates for a possible application as a boundary lubricant in bearings and gears. Since temperature is one of the predominant factors in determining the tribological performance of polymer coatings, friction and wear experiments were carried out at elevated temperatures. Experiments are performed on a custom-built tribometer simulating high contact pressures under dry and base oil lubricated conditions. Wear mechanisms of the nanocomposite coating and the counterface material are studied using optical profilometry. FESEM images are used to study the wear morphology of the coating. Possible changes in the crystallinity of the polymer due to temperature changes are studied by XRD. It is observed that the addition of SWCNTs to the polymer matrix not only helps in improving the mechanical properties such as hardness and the load bearing capacity of the coating but also enhances its frictional and wear properties at elevated temperatures.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)395-402
Number of pages8
JournalWear
Volume270
Issue number5-6
DOIs
StatePublished - 10 Feb 2011
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This study was funded by a research grant from the Faculty of Engineering, NUS (Grant# R-265-000-248-112 ). We also wish to thank Mr. K.C. Chung, Ticona Representative Office, Singapore, for donating UHMWPE powder for this study. One of the authors (M. Abdul Samad) would like to acknowledge the Graduate School of Engineering, NUS for the scholarship awarded to support his studies at NUS.

Keywords

  • Boundary lubrication
  • Lubricated wear
  • Polymers
  • Solid lubricant coatings

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Surfaces and Interfaces
  • Surfaces, Coatings and Films
  • Materials Chemistry

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