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Does firm performance influence corporate social responsibility reporting of Chinese listed companies?

  • Muhammad Safdar Sial*
  • , Chunmei Zheng
  • , Nguyen Vinh Khuong
  • , Tehmina Khan
  • , Muhammad Usman
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

69 Scopus citations

Abstract

This study aims to investigate whether firm performance influences corporate social responsibility reporting of Chinese listed companies. We have used the sample of all A-share listed firms on Shenzhen and Shanghai stock exchanges for the period 2008 to 2015. The authors used pooled ordinary least squares (OLS) regression as a baseline methodology. To control the possible problem of endogeneity we use one year lagged and two-stage least squares regression. We find that firm performance has a statistically significant impact on CSR reporting. Moreover, we see that firms with high performance are more likely to report CSR activities than low-performance firms. Additionally, five of the control variables (board size, CEO power, SOE, firm size, and Big4) have some influence on CSR reporting. These findings hold for a set of robustness tests. Our results have implications for the development of CSR reporting in developing countries like China. Our research suggests that, in China, companies with better financial performance undertake more CSR reporting. The paper contributes to the existing literature by investigating the effect of firm performance on CSR reporting of Chinese listed companies. Additionally, this paper enriches the current literature on CSR reporting and highlights the importance of a firm's financial performance for better environmental performance and reporting.

Original languageEnglish
Article number2217
JournalSustainability (Switzerland)
Volume10
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - 28 Jun 2018
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2018 by the authors.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 12 - Responsible Consumption and Production
    SDG 12 Responsible Consumption and Production

Keywords

  • China
  • Corporate social responsibility
  • Firm performance
  • Legitimacy theory
  • Slack resources theory
  • Stakeholder theory

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Computer Science (miscellaneous)
  • Geography, Planning and Development
  • Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
  • Environmental Science (miscellaneous)
  • Energy Engineering and Power Technology
  • Hardware and Architecture
  • Computer Networks and Communications
  • Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law

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