DOA estimation in MIMO systems with Compressive Sensing for future handsets

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

Future handsets are characterized by their small size which limits the number of antennas and the spacing between them. This paper mainly focuses on Direction-of-Arrival (DOA) estimation in Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output (MIMO) systems based on Compressive Sensing (CS) with practical limitations. The main objective is to strike an optimal balance between complexity and accuracy. A comparison between important DOA estimation algorithms is presented including: Beamforming, Capon, MUSIC, and l1-Singular Value Decomposition (l1-SVD). When considering two antennas with practical antenna spacing limitations, simulation shows that the Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE) of the estimated DOAs is approximately the same for all algorithms in the presence of a single source. The smallest RMSEs are achieved when the spacing between the antennas relative to the wavelength = 1/3. The l1-SVD algorithm is recommended due to the narrow beamwidth and high resolution.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2015 IEEE Jordan Conference on Applied Electrical Engineering and Computing Technologies, AEECT 2015
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9781479974313
DOIs
StatePublished - 17 Dec 2015

Publication series

Name2015 IEEE Jordan Conference on Applied Electrical Engineering and Computing Technologies, AEECT 2015

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2015 IEEE.

Keywords

  • Beamforming
  • Beamwidth
  • Capone
  • Compressive Sensing
  • Direction-of-arrival estimation
  • MUltiple SIgnal Classification (MUSIC)
  • Root Mean Sqaured Error (RMSE)
  • Source Localization

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering
  • Computer Networks and Communications
  • Hardware and Architecture
  • Energy Engineering and Power Technology

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