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Detection efficiency of low levels of boron and cadmium with a LaBr 3: Ce scintillation detector

  • A. A. Naqvi*
  • , M. S. Al-Anezi
  • , Zameer Kalakada
  • , A. A. Isab
  • , M. Raashid
  • , Faris Ahmed Al Matouq
  • , Khateeb-Ur-Rehman
  • , F. Z. Khiari
  • , M. A. Garwan
  • , O. S.B. Al-Amoudi
  • , M. Maslehuddin
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

19 Scopus citations

Abstract

The response of a cylindrical 3 in.×3 in. (height×diameter) LaBr 3:Ce detector was measured for low energy prompt gamma-rays from boron and cadmium contaminated water samples using a newly designed portable neutron generator-based Prompt Gamma Neutron Activation Analysis (PGNAA) setup. Prompt gamma-rays were measured from water samples contaminated with 0.031, 0.125, 0.250 and 0.5 wt% boron and 0.0625, 0.125, 0.250 and 0.500 wt% cadmium. The experimental yield of boron and cadmium prompt gamma-rays measured with the LaBr 3:Ce detector based PGNAA setup were compared with the results of Monte Carlo calculations. An excellent agreement between the experimental and calculated yields of 478 keV gamma-ray from boron and 558 keV gamma-rays from cadmium from boron and cadmium contaminated water samples, indicate an excellent response of the LaBr 3:Ce detector for the low energy prompt gamma-rays.

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This study is part of a project no. IN090033 funded by the King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia . The support provided by the Department of Physics, Department of Chemistry and Center for Engineering Research, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia is also acknowledged.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 6 - Clean Water and Sanitation
    SDG 6 Clean Water and Sanitation

Keywords

  • Cadmium and boron concentration
  • LaBr:Ce detector
  • Measurement in water samples
  • Prompt gamma ray studies

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Nuclear and High Energy Physics
  • Instrumentation

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