Design of a Hollow-Core Photonic Crystal Fiber Based Edible Oil Sensor

Md Nazmul Islam, Kusay Faisal Al-tabatabaie, Md Ahasan Habib, Sheikh Sharif Iqbal, Khurram Karim Qureshi, Eid M. Al-Mutairi*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

This work proposes and statistically analyzes a hexagonal-shaped hollow-core photonic crystal fiber-based edible oil sensor in the terahertz (THz) range. The suggested sensor’s performance was assessed by means of Comsol Multiphysics, a finite element method-based commercial tool. The simulation results demonstrate that the suggested sensor has more than 99% relative sensitivity for different types of edible oils at 1.6 THz under ideal geometric conditions. Furthermore, the suggested sensor exhibits low confinement loss, high numerical aperture and effective area at optimal geometry and operational conditions. The proposed sensor is realizable using conventional production procedures and its superior sensing qualities may make it a key component of real-world oil detection systems.

Original languageEnglish
Article number1362
JournalCrystals
Volume12
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2022

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This research was funded by the Deanship of Research and Oversight (DROC), at King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran Saudi Arabia.

Funding Information:
The authors would like to acknowledge the support provided by and Interdisciplinary Research Center for Refining and Advanced Chemicals, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Saudi Arabia.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 by the authors.

Keywords

  • confinement loss
  • detector
  • edible oil
  • photonic crystal fiber
  • sensitivity

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Chemical Engineering
  • General Materials Science
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Inorganic Chemistry

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