Design and implementation of a dynamic power management system for wireless sensor nodes

Zhenhuan Zhu*, S. Olutunde Oyadiji, Samir Mekid

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

For wireless sensor nodes to be fully autonomous and to have long lifespan, there is the need to make them selfpowering. This requires that energy be harvested from ambient sources, such as vibration, light and heat, in order to supply the electrical power requirements. Thus, there will be no need to replace batteries that are currently used to power wireless sensor nodes. The long-term goal is to make wireless sensor nodes truly battery-free. However, the energy harvested from the indoor environment is not matched with the power requirement of wireless sensor nodes, as it is very small and random. In order to solve this problem, a middleware for the dynamic power management of a sensor node is proposed, the hardware structure of the middleware and the system operation flow are described, and the performance of the system is evaluated. It is shown that the proposed middleware is an effective way of solving the challenging problem of providing a sensor node with an extended lifespan.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationEngineering Asset Lifecycle Management - Proceedings of the 4th World Congress on Engineering Asset Management, WCEAM 2009
Pages705-714
Number of pages10
StatePublished - 2009

Publication series

NameEngineering Asset Lifecycle Management - Proceedings of the 4th World Congress on Engineering Asset Management, WCEAM 2009

Keywords

  • Energy harvesting system
  • Power management
  • Wireless sensor node

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Business, Management and Accounting (miscellaneous)
  • General Engineering

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