Design and Analysis of a Power-to-Hydrogen-to-Power-based Multi-Energy Microgrid

Mohamed R. Elkadeem; Kotb M. Kotb; Mohammad A. Abido

doi:10.1109/ETFG55873.2023.10408692

Design and Analysis of a Power-to-Hydrogen-to-Power-based Multi-Energy Microgrid

Mohamed R. Elkadeem^*
, Kotb M. Kotb
, Mohammad A. Abido

^*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

Today, integrating hydrogen and renewable technologies has become necessary to reach a reliable and economical energy system for modern cities. This paper introduces a design optimization and analysis model for a power-to-hydrogen-to-power (P2H2P)-based multi-energy microgrid (MEµG). The system is proposed to meet the power, heat, and residents-owned electric vehicle charging demands of the hypothetical apartment building in Saudi Arabia. The proposed system comprises a solar PV, wind turbine, battery, fuel cell, electrolyzer, hydrogen storage, and gas boiler. The P2H2P-MEµG was modelled, simulated, and optimized with an objective function to minimize the system lifecycle cost and maximize the renewable energy penetration, considering various system operation constraints. Numerical results enable the optimal capacity sizing and thorough investigation of the positive impacts of P2H2P on operational, economic, and environmental indices of the MEµG compared with other energy system alternatives.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	2023 IEEE International Conference on Energy Technologies for Future Grids, ETFG 2023
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)	9781665471640
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1109/ETFG55873.2023.10408692
State	Published - 2023
Event	2023 IEEE International Conference on Energy Technologies for Future Grids, ETFG 2023 - Wollongong, Australia Duration: 3 Dec 2023 → 6 Dec 2023

Publication series

Name	2023 IEEE International Conference on Energy Technologies for Future Grids, ETFG 2023

Conference

Conference	2023 IEEE International Conference on Energy Technologies for Future Grids, ETFG 2023
Country/Territory	Australia
City	Wollongong
Period	3/12/23 → 6/12/23

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 IEEE.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

Multi-energy microgrid
electric vehicle
optimization
power-to-hydrogen-to-power
urban building

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Artificial Intelligence
Energy Engineering and Power Technology
Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Control and Optimization
Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality

Access to Document

10.1109/ETFG55873.2023.10408692

Cite this

Elkadeem, M. R., Kotb, K. M., & Abido, M. A. (2023). Design and Analysis of a Power-to-Hydrogen-to-Power-based Multi-Energy Microgrid. In 2023 IEEE International Conference on Energy Technologies for Future Grids, ETFG 2023 (2023 IEEE International Conference on Energy Technologies for Future Grids, ETFG 2023). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/ETFG55873.2023.10408692

Elkadeem, Mohamed R. ; Kotb, Kotb M. ; Abido, Mohammad A. / Design and Analysis of a Power-to-Hydrogen-to-Power-based Multi-Energy Microgrid. 2023 IEEE International Conference on Energy Technologies for Future Grids, ETFG 2023. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2023. (2023 IEEE International Conference on Energy Technologies for Future Grids, ETFG 2023).

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title = "Design and Analysis of a Power-to-Hydrogen-to-Power-based Multi-Energy Microgrid",

abstract = "Today, integrating hydrogen and renewable technologies has become necessary to reach a reliable and economical energy system for modern cities. This paper introduces a design optimization and analysis model for a power-to-hydrogen-to-power (P2H2P)-based multi-energy microgrid (MEµG). The system is proposed to meet the power, heat, and residents-owned electric vehicle charging demands of the hypothetical apartment building in Saudi Arabia. The proposed system comprises a solar PV, wind turbine, battery, fuel cell, electrolyzer, hydrogen storage, and gas boiler. The P2H2P-MEµG was modelled, simulated, and optimized with an objective function to minimize the system lifecycle cost and maximize the renewable energy penetration, considering various system operation constraints. Numerical results enable the optimal capacity sizing and thorough investigation of the positive impacts of P2H2P on operational, economic, and environmental indices of the MEµG compared with other energy system alternatives.",

keywords = "Multi-energy microgrid, electric vehicle, optimization, power-to-hydrogen-to-power, urban building",

author = "Elkadeem, \{Mohamed R.\} and Kotb, \{Kotb M.\} and Abido, \{Mohammad A.\}",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2023 IEEE.; 2023 IEEE International Conference on Energy Technologies for Future Grids, ETFG 2023 ; Conference date: 03-12-2023 Through 06-12-2023",

year = "2023",

doi = "10.1109/ETFG55873.2023.10408692",

language = "English",

series = "2023 IEEE International Conference on Energy Technologies for Future Grids, ETFG 2023",

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address = "United States",

}

Elkadeem, MR , Kotb, KM & Abido, MA 2023, Design and Analysis of a Power-to-Hydrogen-to-Power-based Multi-Energy Microgrid. in 2023 IEEE International Conference on Energy Technologies for Future Grids, ETFG 2023. 2023 IEEE International Conference on Energy Technologies for Future Grids, ETFG 2023, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2023 IEEE International Conference on Energy Technologies for Future Grids, ETFG 2023, Wollongong, Australia, 3/12/23. https://doi.org/10.1109/ETFG55873.2023.10408692

Design and Analysis of a Power-to-Hydrogen-to-Power-based Multi-Energy Microgrid. / Elkadeem, Mohamed R.; Kotb, Kotb M.; Abido, Mohammad A.
2023 IEEE International Conference on Energy Technologies for Future Grids, ETFG 2023. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2023. (2023 IEEE International Conference on Energy Technologies for Future Grids, ETFG 2023).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

TY - GEN

T1 - Design and Analysis of a Power-to-Hydrogen-to-Power-based Multi-Energy Microgrid

AU - Elkadeem, Mohamed R.

AU - Kotb, Kotb M.

AU - Abido, Mohammad A.

PY - 2023

Y1 - 2023

N2 - Today, integrating hydrogen and renewable technologies has become necessary to reach a reliable and economical energy system for modern cities. This paper introduces a design optimization and analysis model for a power-to-hydrogen-to-power (P2H2P)-based multi-energy microgrid (MEµG). The system is proposed to meet the power, heat, and residents-owned electric vehicle charging demands of the hypothetical apartment building in Saudi Arabia. The proposed system comprises a solar PV, wind turbine, battery, fuel cell, electrolyzer, hydrogen storage, and gas boiler. The P2H2P-MEµG was modelled, simulated, and optimized with an objective function to minimize the system lifecycle cost and maximize the renewable energy penetration, considering various system operation constraints. Numerical results enable the optimal capacity sizing and thorough investigation of the positive impacts of P2H2P on operational, economic, and environmental indices of the MEµG compared with other energy system alternatives.

AB - Today, integrating hydrogen and renewable technologies has become necessary to reach a reliable and economical energy system for modern cities. This paper introduces a design optimization and analysis model for a power-to-hydrogen-to-power (P2H2P)-based multi-energy microgrid (MEµG). The system is proposed to meet the power, heat, and residents-owned electric vehicle charging demands of the hypothetical apartment building in Saudi Arabia. The proposed system comprises a solar PV, wind turbine, battery, fuel cell, electrolyzer, hydrogen storage, and gas boiler. The P2H2P-MEµG was modelled, simulated, and optimized with an objective function to minimize the system lifecycle cost and maximize the renewable energy penetration, considering various system operation constraints. Numerical results enable the optimal capacity sizing and thorough investigation of the positive impacts of P2H2P on operational, economic, and environmental indices of the MEµG compared with other energy system alternatives.

KW - Multi-energy microgrid

KW - electric vehicle

KW - optimization

KW - power-to-hydrogen-to-power

KW - urban building

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U2 - 10.1109/ETFG55873.2023.10408692

DO - 10.1109/ETFG55873.2023.10408692

M3 - Conference contribution

AN - SCOPUS:85185797088

T3 - 2023 IEEE International Conference on Energy Technologies for Future Grids, ETFG 2023

BT - 2023 IEEE International Conference on Energy Technologies for Future Grids, ETFG 2023

PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.

T2 - 2023 IEEE International Conference on Energy Technologies for Future Grids, ETFG 2023

Y2 - 3 December 2023 through 6 December 2023

ER -

Elkadeem MR , Kotb KM , Abido MA. Design and Analysis of a Power-to-Hydrogen-to-Power-based Multi-Energy Microgrid. In 2023 IEEE International Conference on Energy Technologies for Future Grids, ETFG 2023. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2023. (2023 IEEE International Conference on Energy Technologies for Future Grids, ETFG 2023). doi: 10.1109/ETFG55873.2023.10408692

Design and Analysis of a Power-to-Hydrogen-to-Power-based Multi-Energy Microgrid

Abstract

Publication series

Conference

Bibliographical note

UN SDGs

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Access to Document

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Cite this