Design and Analysis of a Miniaturized Meandered Slot-Line-Based Quad-Band Frequency Agile MIMO Antenna

Rifaqat Hussain*, Muhammad U. Khan, Mohammad S. Sharawi

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

38 Scopus citations

Abstract

In this work, a novel miniaturized meandered slot-line-based quad-band multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) antenna system is presented. The proposed design consists of two-antenna elements meandered in an H-shaped configurations. The miniaturization techniques of meandered slot-line and reactive loading are implemented to operate the antenna in sub-1 GHz bands with compact structure which results in an antenna size of 0.08 λo corresponding to its lowest operating band. The frequency reconfigurability in the design is achieved by reactively loading the slots using varactor diodes. Covering most of the modern communication standards, the antenna operates in 0.665-1.13 GHz, 1.415-2.005 GHz, 2.42-3.09 GHz, and 3.18-3.89 GHz bands. Furthermore, complete analysis of frequency reconfigurability and design procedure is provided as a guideline for designing such an antenna system for any desired band of operation. The proposed two-element design is realized on a board dimensions of 60 × 120 × 0.76 mm3 using an RO4350 substrate. The proposed design is well-suited for wireless terminals with second generation cognitive radio (CR) capabilities for radio-frequency (RF) front-end applications.

Original languageEnglish
Article number8854332
Pages (from-to)2410-2415
Number of pages6
JournalIEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation
Volume68
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 2020

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2019 IEEE.

Keywords

  • Cognitive radio (CR)
  • frequency reconfigurable antenna
  • meandered slot-line
  • multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) antennas
  • quad-band

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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