Decentralized MPC based frequency control for smart grid

A. Ali; B. Khan; C. A. Mehmood; Z. Ullah; S. M. Ali; R. Ullah

doi:10.1109/ECE.2017.8248819

Decentralized MPC based frequency control for smart grid

A. Ali, B. Khan, C. A. Mehmood, Z. Ullah, S. M. Ali, R. Ullah

Department of Control and Instrumentation Engineering

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

15 Scopus citations

Abstract

The integration of Renewable Energy Resources (RERs) such as wind energy and interaction of Electric Vehicles is exponentially increasing to provide an enhanced capacity of the Smart Grid (SG). However, the massive penetration of intermittent RERs results in frequency oscillations that affect the stability of SG. The frequency oscillation problem may become worse when both RERs intermittence and load variations occur at same time. To tackle this challenging task, we introduced Electric Vehicles (EVs) as storage devices to compensate oscillation problem using Load Frequency Control (LFC). The LFC will assist the transient deviation in frequency oscillation and will control tie-line power exchange. A Centralized (Ce) and Decentralized (De) Model Predictive Control (MPC) based LFC design is proposed for EVs and Wind Turbines (WTs) within SG. The efficacy of control design, namely CeMPC and DeMPC is analyzed using MATLAB by considering interconnected four area SG system.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	ICECE 2017 - 2017 International Conference on Energy Conservation and Efficiency, Proceedings
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages	1-6
Number of pages	6
ISBN (Electronic)	9781538636060
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1109/ECE.2017.8248819
State	Published - 28 Jun 2017
Event	2017 International Conference on Energy Conservation and Efficiency, ICECE 2017 - Lahore, Pakistan Duration: 22 Nov 2017 → 23 Nov 2017

Publication series

Name	ICECE 2017 - 2017 International Conference on Energy Conservation and Efficiency, Proceedings
Volume	2018-January

Conference

Conference	2017 International Conference on Energy Conservation and Efficiency, ICECE 2017
Country/Territory	Pakistan
City	Lahore
Period	22/11/17 → 23/11/17

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 IEEE.

Keywords

Centralized and Decentralized Control
Electric Vehicles
Load Frequency Control
Model-Predictive Control
Smart Grid
Wind Turbines

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Energy Engineering and Power Technology
Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

Access to Document

10.1109/ECE.2017.8248819

Cite this

Ali, A., Khan, B., Mehmood, C. A., Ullah, Z., Ali, S. M., & Ullah, R. (2017). Decentralized MPC based frequency control for smart grid. In ICECE 2017 - 2017 International Conference on Energy Conservation and Efficiency, Proceedings (pp. 1-6). (ICECE 2017 - 2017 International Conference on Energy Conservation and Efficiency, Proceedings; Vol. 2018-January). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/ECE.2017.8248819

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title = "Decentralized MPC based frequency control for smart grid",

abstract = "The integration of Renewable Energy Resources (RERs) such as wind energy and interaction of Electric Vehicles is exponentially increasing to provide an enhanced capacity of the Smart Grid (SG). However, the massive penetration of intermittent RERs results in frequency oscillations that affect the stability of SG. The frequency oscillation problem may become worse when both RERs intermittence and load variations occur at same time. To tackle this challenging task, we introduced Electric Vehicles (EVs) as storage devices to compensate oscillation problem using Load Frequency Control (LFC). The LFC will assist the transient deviation in frequency oscillation and will control tie-line power exchange. A Centralized (Ce) and Decentralized (De) Model Predictive Control (MPC) based LFC design is proposed for EVs and Wind Turbines (WTs) within SG. The efficacy of control design, namely CeMPC and DeMPC is analyzed using MATLAB by considering interconnected four area SG system.",

keywords = "Centralized and Decentralized Control, Electric Vehicles, Load Frequency Control, Model-Predictive Control, Smart Grid, Wind Turbines",

author = "A. Ali and B. Khan and Mehmood, \{C. A.\} and Z. Ullah and Ali, \{S. M.\} and R. Ullah",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2017 IEEE.; 2017 International Conference on Energy Conservation and Efficiency, ICECE 2017 ; Conference date: 22-11-2017 Through 23-11-2017",

year = "2017",

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doi = "10.1109/ECE.2017.8248819",

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Ali, A, Khan, B, Mehmood, CA, Ullah, Z, Ali, SM & Ullah, R 2017, Decentralized MPC based frequency control for smart grid. in ICECE 2017 - 2017 International Conference on Energy Conservation and Efficiency, Proceedings. ICECE 2017 - 2017 International Conference on Energy Conservation and Efficiency, Proceedings, vol. 2018-January, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., pp. 1-6, 2017 International Conference on Energy Conservation and Efficiency, ICECE 2017, Lahore, Pakistan, 22/11/17. https://doi.org/10.1109/ECE.2017.8248819

Decentralized MPC based frequency control for smart grid. / Ali, A.; Khan, B.; Mehmood, C. A. et al.
ICECE 2017 - 2017 International Conference on Energy Conservation and Efficiency, Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2017. p. 1-6 (ICECE 2017 - 2017 International Conference on Energy Conservation and Efficiency, Proceedings; Vol. 2018-January).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

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AU - Khan, B.

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N2 - The integration of Renewable Energy Resources (RERs) such as wind energy and interaction of Electric Vehicles is exponentially increasing to provide an enhanced capacity of the Smart Grid (SG). However, the massive penetration of intermittent RERs results in frequency oscillations that affect the stability of SG. The frequency oscillation problem may become worse when both RERs intermittence and load variations occur at same time. To tackle this challenging task, we introduced Electric Vehicles (EVs) as storage devices to compensate oscillation problem using Load Frequency Control (LFC). The LFC will assist the transient deviation in frequency oscillation and will control tie-line power exchange. A Centralized (Ce) and Decentralized (De) Model Predictive Control (MPC) based LFC design is proposed for EVs and Wind Turbines (WTs) within SG. The efficacy of control design, namely CeMPC and DeMPC is analyzed using MATLAB by considering interconnected four area SG system.

AB - The integration of Renewable Energy Resources (RERs) such as wind energy and interaction of Electric Vehicles is exponentially increasing to provide an enhanced capacity of the Smart Grid (SG). However, the massive penetration of intermittent RERs results in frequency oscillations that affect the stability of SG. The frequency oscillation problem may become worse when both RERs intermittence and load variations occur at same time. To tackle this challenging task, we introduced Electric Vehicles (EVs) as storage devices to compensate oscillation problem using Load Frequency Control (LFC). The LFC will assist the transient deviation in frequency oscillation and will control tie-line power exchange. A Centralized (Ce) and Decentralized (De) Model Predictive Control (MPC) based LFC design is proposed for EVs and Wind Turbines (WTs) within SG. The efficacy of control design, namely CeMPC and DeMPC is analyzed using MATLAB by considering interconnected four area SG system.

KW - Centralized and Decentralized Control

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KW - Load Frequency Control

KW - Model-Predictive Control

KW - Smart Grid

KW - Wind Turbines

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BT - ICECE 2017 - 2017 International Conference on Energy Conservation and Efficiency, Proceedings

PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.

T2 - 2017 International Conference on Energy Conservation and Efficiency, ICECE 2017

Y2 - 22 November 2017 through 23 November 2017

ER -

Ali A, Khan B, Mehmood CA, Ullah Z, Ali SM, Ullah R. Decentralized MPC based frequency control for smart grid. In ICECE 2017 - 2017 International Conference on Energy Conservation and Efficiency, Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2017. p. 1-6. (ICECE 2017 - 2017 International Conference on Energy Conservation and Efficiency, Proceedings). doi: 10.1109/ECE.2017.8248819

Decentralized MPC based frequency control for smart grid

Abstract

Publication series

Conference

Bibliographical note

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

UN SDGs

Access to Document

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Cite this