Cyclic axial and cyclic torsional behaviour of extruded AZ31B magnesium alloy

Jafar Albinmousa*, Hamid Jahed, Steve Lambert

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

77 Scopus citations

Abstract

Tubular specimens machined from extruded AZ31B were tested under cyclic axial and cyclic torsional loading conditions. Pure cyclic axial and pure cyclic torsional behaviour is characterised and presented from macroscopic and mechanistic viewpoints. Unlike the asymmetric hysteresis observed under cyclic axial loading, extruded AZ31B behaves symmetrically under cyclic torsional loading. It is shown that cyclic shear response can be successfully modelled by the Ramberg-Osgood cyclic relation and the corresponding parameters were obtained and presented. This material experiences a significant cyclic hardening and plastic strain reduction in cyclic axial loading. The cyclic shear hardening is less pronounced. Energy, as a scalar valued function independent of direction, is proposed as a potential fatigue parameter that can provide an equivalent damage measure in multiaxial loading for anisotropic materials. It is shown that the total energy densities, the sum of plastic and positive energy densities at half-life, correlate the fatigue data in both axial and torsional loading.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1403-1416
Number of pages14
JournalInternational Journal of Fatigue
Volume33
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 2011
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The authors acknowledge the financial support of AUTO21 Network of Centres of Excellence, Natural Science and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC), CANMET-Material Testing Laboratory, and Canada foundation for Innovation (CFI). The first author acknowledges the financial support of King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals. General Motors Research & Development Center, Warren, MI is acknowledged for making the extrusion material available. The authors also thank Professor D. Chen of Ryerson University for microstructure studies and helpful discussions.

Keywords

  • AZ31B
  • Cyclic axial loading
  • Fatigue parameter
  • Pure shear response
  • Wrought magnesium alloys

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Modeling and Simulation
  • General Materials Science
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering

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