Abstract
Ethylene-octene copolymer (EOC) was crosslinked by dicumyl peroxide (DCP) at various temperatures (150-200°C). Six concentrations of DCP in range 0.2-0.7 wt % were investigated. cross-linking was studied by rubber process analyzer (RPA) and by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). From RPA data analysis real part modulus s', tan δ, and reaction rate were investigated as a function of peroxide content and temperature. The highest s'max and the lowest tan δ were found for 0.7% of DCP at 150°C. Chain scission was analyzed by slope analysis of conversion ratio, X in times after reaching the maximum. Less susceptible to chain scission are temperatures in range 150-170°C and peroxide levels 0.2-0.5%. Heat of reaction was analyzed by DSC at various heating rates (5-40°C min-1). It was found to be exothermic. By projection to zero heating rate, the reaction was found to start at 128°C with the maximum at 168°C.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 521-530 |
| Number of pages | 10 |
| Journal | Journal of Applied Polymer Science |
| Volume | 121 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 5 Jul 2011 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- DSC
- RPA
- chain scission
- cross-linking
- dicumyl peroxide
- ethylene-octene copolymer
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Chemistry
- Surfaces, Coatings and Films
- Polymers and Plastics
- Materials Chemistry