Cross-linking of ethylene-octene copolymer (EOC) by dicumyl peroxide (DCP)

Petr Svoboda*, Sameepa Poongavalappil, Rajesh Theravalappil, Dagmar Svobodova, Pavel Mokrejs, Karel Kolomaznik, Toshiaki Ougizawa, Takashi Inoue

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

17 Scopus citations

Abstract

Ethylene-octene copolymer (EOC) was crosslinked by dicumyl peroxide (DCP) at various temperatures (150-200°C). Six concentrations of DCP in range 0.2-0.7 wt % were investigated. cross-linking was studied by rubber process analyzer (RPA) and by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). From RPA data analysis real part modulus s', tan δ, and reaction rate were investigated as a function of peroxide content and temperature. The highest s'max and the lowest tan δ were found for 0.7% of DCP at 150°C. Chain scission was analyzed by slope analysis of conversion ratio, X in times after reaching the maximum. Less susceptible to chain scission are temperatures in range 150-170°C and peroxide levels 0.2-0.5%. Heat of reaction was analyzed by DSC at various heating rates (5-40°C min-1). It was found to be exothermic. By projection to zero heating rate, the reaction was found to start at 128°C with the maximum at 168°C.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)521-530
Number of pages10
JournalJournal of Applied Polymer Science
Volume121
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 5 Jul 2011
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • DSC
  • RPA
  • chain scission
  • cross-linking
  • dicumyl peroxide
  • ethylene-octene copolymer

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Chemistry
  • Surfaces, Coatings and Films
  • Polymers and Plastics
  • Materials Chemistry

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