Conformational analysis and vibrational assignments of 2,2,3,3-tetrafluoro-1-propanol CHF2CF2CH2OH as three-rotors system

Hassan M. Badawi*, Wolfgang Förner

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

7 Scopus citations

Abstract

The conformational stability of 2,2,3,3-tetrafluoro-1-propanol was investigated by DFT-B3LYP/6-311+G** and ab initio MP2/6-311+G** calculations. The calculated potential energy curves of the molecule at DFT-B3LYP level were consistent with five distinct minima that correspond to gauche(-)-gauche-gauche (G1gg), trans-trans-gauche (Ttg), trans-gauche-gauche (Tgg), trans-gauche-gauche(-) (Tgg1) and gauche(-)-gauche-trans (G1gt) conformers in the order of decreasing relative stability. The equilibrium constants for the conformational interconversion of 2,2,3,3-tetrafluoro-1-propanol were calculated and found to correspond to an equilibrium mixture of about 38% G1gg, 28% Ttg, 13% Tgg, 11% Tggt and 10% G1gt conformations at 298.15 K. The vibrational frequencies of 2,2,3,3,-tetrafluoro-1-propanol in its five stable forms were computed at B3LYP level and complete vibrational assignments were made based on normal coordinate calculations and comparison with experimental data of the molecule.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1352-1360
Number of pages9
JournalSpectrochimica Acta - Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy
Volume66
Issue number4-5
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2007

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The authors gratefully acknowledge the support of this work by King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals through grant CY/PROPANOLS/297. The authors also greatly appreciate the free access to infrared and Raman spectra provided by the National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Japan through the link: http://www.aist.go.jp/RIODB/SDBS .

Keywords

  • 2,2,3,3-Tetrafluoro-1-propanol
  • Conformational stability
  • Normal coordinate analyses
  • Potential energy curves
  • Vibrational spectra

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
  • Instrumentation
  • Spectroscopy

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