Computing the friction coefficient of fractal surfaces using SPOLY

Pengyu Huang, Gwénaëlle Proust, Fernando Alonso-Marroquin, E. A. Flores-Johnson, Yixiang Gan, Luming Shen, Dorian A.H. Hanaor

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

The relationship between morphological parameters and resultant frictional forces of fractal surfaces is determined using discrete element method (DEM) modelling. Surface profiles were constructed in the form of the Koch Curves. For validation purposes, two approaches are employed to obtain the static friction coefficient using the in-house developed DEM software SPOLY that models objects in 2D using polygon elements. Computational analysis of frictional interactions consistently showed a dependence of frictional forces on Koch-curve parameters of unit-slope (α) and number of iterations, representing surface slope and fractality-extent respectively. Static friction was observed to increase both with the slope of the triangular elements of the Koch curve and with the number of iterations. The effect of increasing the magnitude of molecular-scale frictional interactions in the simulations was more prominent for cases involving low roughness values. The dependency of frictional forces on the length of the simulated Koch-curve surfaces is not determined to be significant.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication8th Australasian Congress on Applied Mechanics, ACAM 2014, as Part of Engineers Australia Convention 2014
EditorsRaj Das, Sabu John
PublisherEngineers Australia
Pages818-825
Number of pages8
ISBN (Electronic)9781922107350
StatePublished - 1 Nov 2014
Externally publishedYes
Event8th Australasian Congress on Applied Mechanics, ACAM 2014, as Part of Engineers Australia Convention 2014 - Melbourne, Australia
Duration: 25 Nov 201426 Nov 2014

Publication series

Name8th Australasian Congress on Applied Mechanics, ACAM 2014, as Part of Engineers Australia Convention 2014

Conference

Conference8th Australasian Congress on Applied Mechanics, ACAM 2014, as Part of Engineers Australia Convention 2014
Country/TerritoryAustralia
CityMelbourne
Period25/11/1426/11/14

Keywords

  • Fractal surfaces
  • Friction
  • Koch curve
  • SPOLY
  • Surface roughness
  • Unit-slope

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Mechanics of Materials

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