Comment on " Correlation of entrainment for annular flow in horizontal pipes", by Pan, L., Hanratty, T.J., Int. J. Multiphase flow, 28(3), (2002), pp. 385-408

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8 Scopus citations

Abstract

The above referenced paper, published in International Journal of Multiphase Flow (Pan and Hanratty, 2002), proposed an entrainment fraction correlation for annular flow in horizontal pipes. The entrainment fraction in annular flow is defined as the ratio of the mass flow rate of the liquid droplets in the gas to the total mass flow of liquid, FE= WLE/WL. The proposed correlation was verified with experimental data for liquids with viscosities close to that of water. The proposed entrainment fraction correlation includes another correlation for the critical film flow rate, WF,cr to estimate a maximum entrainment fraction FE,max. It is shown that the critical film flow rate correlation can result in negative maximum entrainment fraction values, for low liquid flow rates.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)535-536
Number of pages2
JournalInternational Journal of Multiphase Flow
Volume37
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2011

Keywords

  • Annular flow
  • Entrainment
  • Gas-liquid pipe flow
  • Horizontal pipe

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Mechanical Engineering
  • General Physics and Astronomy
  • Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes

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