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Choreographing boron-aluminum acidity and hierarchical porosity in *BEA zeolite by in-situ hydrothermal synthesis for a highly selective methanol to propylene catalyst

  • Mohamed H.M. Ahmed
  • , Oki Muraza*
  • , Ahmad Galadima
  • , Masato Yoshioka
  • , Zain H. Yamani
  • , Toshiyuki Yokoi
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

29 Scopus citations

Abstract

A successful incorporation of boron into *BEA zeolite framework has been achieved using a in situ hydrothermal synthesis in the presence of aluminum-*BEA seeds. Interestingly, the boron-*BEA crystals exhibited a cubic morphology with a remarkable decrease in the crystal size as compared with Al-*BEA seeds. The effect of boron addition on *BEA zeolite acidity was investigated by NH3-TPD and pyridine FTIR. The type of boron coordination in the framework of *BEA zeolite was observed by 11B MAS NMR. The results confirmed the formation of tetrahedral (BO4) and trigonal (BO3) boron species. The catalyst with highest boron content (Si/B = 6) showed the best catalytic transformation of methanol to olefins and the lowest deactivation rate. Moreover, it showed the highest propylene selectivity of 60% as well as the highest propylene-to-ethylene ratio (P/E) of 7.5.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)249-255
Number of pages7
JournalMicroporous and Mesoporous Materials
Volume273
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jan 2019

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2018

Keywords

  • *BEA zeolite
  • Boron-aluminum acidity
  • Hierarchical pores
  • In situ synthesis
  • Methanol to propylene

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Chemistry
  • General Materials Science
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Mechanics of Materials

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