Chemically reactive species in the flow of a Maxwell fluid

  • Sohail Nadeem
  • , Shafiq Ahmad*
  • , Noor Muhammad
  • , M. T. Mustafa
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

62 Scopus citations

Abstract

This article presents a research for boundary layer flow and heat transfer of a Maxwell fluid over an exponential stretching surface with thermal stratifications. The effect of homogeneous and heterogeneous reaction are incorporated. Cattaneo–Christov heat flux model is used instead of Fourier law of heat conduction, which is recently proposed by Christov. This model predicts the impacts of thermal relaxation time on boundary layer. The transformed boundary layer equations are solved analytically by using Optimal homotopy analysis method. The effect of non-dimensional fluid relaxation time, thermal relaxation time, Prandtl number, Schmidt number and strength of homogeneous and heterogeneous reaction are demonstrated and exhibited graphically. The comparison of Cattaneo–Christov heat flux model and the Fourier's law of heat conduction is also displayed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2607-2613
Number of pages7
JournalResults in Physics
Volume7
DOIs
StatePublished - 2017
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 The Authors

Keywords

  • Cattaneo–Christov heat model
  • Homogeneous and heterogeneous reaction
  • Maxwell fluid
  • Thermal stratification

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Physics and Astronomy

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