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Channel-length-dependent transport and photovoltaic characteristics of carbon-nanotube-based, barrier-free bipolar diode

  • Leijing Yang
  • , Sheng Wang*
  • , Qingsheng Zeng
  • , Zhiyong Zhang
  • , Yan Li
  • , Weiwei Zhou
  • , Jie Liu
  • , Lian Mao Peng
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

11 Scopus citations

Abstract

Carbon nanotube (CNT) diodes with different channel length between L = 0.6μm to 3.5 μm are fabricated on the same tube, and the electric and photovoltaic characteristics are investigated. It is found that although the open voltage of the diode increases rapidly for channel length L less than 1.0 μm, it saturates for longer channel devices. On the other hand, the short circuit current of the diode exhibites a clear peak at intermediate channel length of about 1.5 μm, a large leakage current via tunneling for short channel device and significantly decreased current for long channel device due to the increased recombination and channel resistance. The optimal channel length for a CNT diode in photovoltaic application is thus determined to be about 1.5 μm.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1154-1157
Number of pages4
JournalACS Applied Materials and Interfaces
Volume4
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 28 Mar 2012

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

  • carbon nanotube
  • channel length
  • diode
  • doping-free
  • photovoltaic

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Materials Science

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