Cell-Free Massive MIMO With Segmented Fronthaul: Reliability and Protection Aspects

Andre L.P. Fernandes, Daynara D. Souza, Daniel Benevides Da Costa, Andre Mendes Cavalcante, Joao C.Weyl Albuquerque Costa*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

7 Scopus citations

Abstract

Cell-free (CF) massive multiple-input multiple-output (mMIMO) networks are envisioned to support fifth-generation (5G) and beyond mobile networks. A proposed economically scalable solution to deploy them is a compute-and-forward architecture, where fronthaul links serially interconnect access points (APs), an alternative called CF mMIMO with segmented fronthaul. However, serial connections can cause reliability issues. This letter analyzes the impact of individual and cumulative failures on APs and fronthaul segments in CF mMIMO with segmented fronthaul using Markov chain Monte Carlo simulations. Our results show that possible failures in segmented fronthaul cannot be neglected and that protection schemes can strongly mitigate their impacts.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1580-1584
Number of pages5
JournalIEEE Wireless Communications Letters
Volume11
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Aug 2022
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2012 IEEE.

Keywords

  • Cell-free massive MIMO
  • Failures
  • Fronthaul reliability
  • Protection schemes
  • Serial connections

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Control and Systems Engineering
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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