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Cattaneo–Christov heat flux model for stagnation point flow of micropolar nanofluid toward a nonlinear stretching surface with slip effects

  • Shafiq Ahmad
  • , Sohail Nadeem*
  • , Noor Muhammad
  • , Muhammad Naveed Khan
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

109 Scopus citations

Abstract

Cattaneo–Christov with variable thermal relaxation time and entropy generation is the main concern of this study. The micropolar fluid with absorption of heat in the existence of mixed convection and partial slip is scrutinized. Two distinct nanoparticles, i.e., single-wall carbon nanotube and multi-wall carbon nanotube, are immerged in micropolar fluid to interrogate the feature of heat and mass transfer. The non-dimensional similarity transformation is utilized to transform the partial differential equations into nonlinear ordinary differential equations, and resulting coupled equations are solved numerically using bvp4c from MATLAB. The present results show the fabulous agreement with previous published results. The temperature field diminishes with larger thermal relaxation time parameter. Entropy generation profile is an increasing function of Brinkmann number, while Bejan number is a diminishing function. Further the solid volume fraction diminishes the velocity profile and enhances the temperature distribution and entropy generation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1187-1199
Number of pages13
JournalJournal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry
Volume143
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2021
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2020, Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, Hungary.

Keywords

  • Entropy generation
  • Micropolar nanofluid
  • Mixed convection
  • Partial slip
  • Variable thermal relaxation time

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • General Dentistry
  • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
  • Polymers and Plastics
  • Materials Chemistry

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