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Biexcitons in coupled quantum dots as a source of entangled photons

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76 Scopus citations

Abstract

We study biexcitonic states in two tunnel-coupled semiconductor quantum dots and show that such systems provide the possibility to produce polarization-entangled photons or spin-entangled electrons that are spatially separated at production. We distinguish between the various spin configurations and calculate the low-energy biexciton spectrum using the Heitler-London approximation as a function of magnetic and electric fields. The oscillator strengths for the biexciton recombination involving the sequential emission of two photons are calculated. The entanglement of the photon polarizations resulting from the spin configuration in the biexciton states is quantified as a function of the photon emission angles.

Original languageEnglish
Article number205329
Pages (from-to)2053291-2053295
Number of pages5
JournalPhysical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
Volume65
Issue number20
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 May 2002
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Condensed Matter Physics

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