Behavior of a lightweight frame made with aerated slurry-infiltrated chicken mesh under cyclic lateral loading

Areej T. Almalkawi*, Weisheng Hong, Sameer Hamadna, Parviz Soroushian, Ghassan Al-Chaar

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

17 Scopus citations

Abstract

Aerated slurry-infiltrated chicken mesh was evaluated as a ductile and light-weight material for seismic-resistance building construction. An aerated slurry-infiltrated chicken mesh frame was subjected to cyclic lateral loading in order to assess its load-bearing capacity, ductility and hysteretic energy dissipation capacity. The frame exhibited a ductile failure mode compatible with its strong column-weak beam design. It also exhibited a desirable hysteretic energy dissipation capacity. Comparisons were made between the performance of this frame versus those of structural systems of similar geometric attributes made primarily of wood-based sheets. Semi-empirical models were developed for prediction of the structural behavior of aerated slurry-infiltrated chicken mesh. The structural performance of the frame made with aerated slurry-infiltrated chicken mesh under cyclic lateral loads was compared against those of lateral load-resisting systems of comparable geometric attributes comprising primarily of OSB and hardwood sheets. The aerated slurry-infiltrated chicken mesh structural system offers qualities that are intermediate between those of wood and reinforced concrete structural systems.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)679-686
Number of pages8
JournalConstruction and Building Materials
Volume160
DOIs
StatePublished - 30 Jan 2018
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2017

Keywords

  • Aerated cement
  • Cyclic test
  • Ductility
  • Ferrocement
  • Hysteretic energy
  • Lightweight structures

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Civil and Structural Engineering
  • Building and Construction
  • General Materials Science

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