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Barriers and facilitators in applying industry 4.0 in small and medium enterprises (SMEs) owned by graduate entrepreneurs in Malaysia

  • Md Asadul Islam
  • , Claire Seaman*
  • , Amer Hamzah Jantan
  • , Choo Wei Chong
  • , Abdul Rashid Abdullah
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

Abstract

The study explores the barriers and facilitators in applying industry 4.0 in small and medium enterprises (SMEs) owned by graduate entrepreneurs in Malaysia. The study used semi-structured interviews with eight participants and identified financial limitations, limited knowledge and interest in Industry 4.0, lack of government supports, expensive installation of technologies, and uncertainty of return on investment as the major barriers in applying industry 4.0 in Malaysia. The study also identified government support, university courses on industry 4.0, financial support, infrastructure development, and collaboration among SMEs and other organizations as well as ensuring security of confidential information as the major facilitators in applying industry 4.0. This is the first empirical research that explores the barriers and facilitators in applying industry 4.0 in SMEs in Malaysia.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationEntrepreneurial Activity in Malaysia
Subtitle of host publicationA Country Level Perspective
PublisherSpringer
Pages185-210
Number of pages26
ISBN (Electronic)9783030777531
ISBN (Print)9783030777524
DOIs
StatePublished - 6 Sep 2021

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021. All rights reserved.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 9 - Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
    SDG 9 Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure

Keywords

  • Barriers
  • Facilitators
  • Graduate entrepreneurs
  • Industry 4.0
  • Malaysia
  • SME

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Economics, Econometrics and Finance
  • General Business, Management and Accounting

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