Abstract
A differential relaxation oscillator circuit can operate as a capacitance-to-frequency or inductance-to-frequency converter. It can be used for capacitive/inductive sensor interface. When the differential input voltage of the operational transconductance amplifier (OTA) exceeds few millivolts, the output current will be equal to the input auxiliary bias current Iabc and will be either outward or inward. The circuit operation is started by assuming that the output current is outward. With the reference capacitor C r and the sensor inductor Ls initially fully discharged, the capacitor will act as a short circuit and the inductor will act as an open circuit. Assuming that the output current of the OTA is outward, the two capacitors will start charging processes heading towards IabcR r with a time constant = CrRr for the reference capacitor, and towards IabcRs for the sensor capacitor with a time constant = CsRs.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages | 43 |
| Number of pages | 1 |
| Volume | 115 |
| No | 1881 |
| Specialist publication | Electronics World |
| State | Published - Sep 2009 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering