An object detection framework based on deep features and high-quality object locations

Objection detection has long been a fundamental issue in computer vision. Despite being widely studied, it remains a challenging task in the current body of knowledge. Many researchers are eager to develop a more robust and efficient mechanism for object detection. In the extant literature, promising results are achieved by many novel approaches of object detection and classification. However, there is ample room to further enhance the detection efficiency. Therefore, this paper proposes an image object detection and classification, using a deep neural network (DNN) for based on high-quality object locations. The proposed method firstly derives high-quality class-independent object proposals (locations) through computing multiple hierarchical segments with super pixels. Next, the proposals were ranked by region score, i.e., several contours wholly enclosed in the proposed region. After that, the top-ranking object proposal was adopted for post-classification by the DNN. During the post-classification, the network extracts the eigenvectors from the proposals, and then maps the features with the softmax classifier, thereby determining the class of each object. The proposed method was found superior to traditional approaches through an evaluation on Pascal VOC 2007 Dataset.