Adsorption properties and inhibition of mild steel corrosion in sulphuric acid solution by ketoconazole: Experimental and theoretical investigation

  • I. B. Obot*
  • , N. O. Obi-Egbedi
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

514 Scopus citations

Abstract

Ketoconazole (KCZ) has been evaluated as a corrosion inhibitor for mild steel in aerated 0.1 M H2SO4 by gravimetric method. The effect of KCZ on the corrosion rate was determined at various temperatures and concentrations. The inhibition efficiency increases with increase in inhibitor concentration but decrease with rise in temperature. Adsorption followed the Langmuir isotherm with negative values of Δ Gads0, suggesting a stable and a spontaneous inhibition process. Quantum chemical approach was further used to calculate some electronic properties of the molecule in order to ascertain any correlation between the inhibitive effect and molecular structure of ketoconazole.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)198-204
Number of pages7
JournalCorrosion Science
Volume52
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2010
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Corrosion inhibition
  • Ketoconazole
  • Mild steel
  • Quantum chemistry
  • Sulphuric acid

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Chemistry
  • General Chemical Engineering
  • General Materials Science

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