A simple analysis of solar desalination of seawater

P. Gandhidasan*, H. I. Abualhamayel

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

A tilted solar still has been studied in application to desalinate the seawater. It essentially consists of a flat, blackened, tilted surface with a transparent glazing as a covering. The seawater trickles down as a thin film over the absorber and is heated by solar energy. The water vapor that evaporates from the liquid film is condensed on the under side of the glass cover and the fresh water flows along the glass surface by gravity into troughs. A simple expression is derived in this paper by using approximations to estimate the mass of fresh water evaporated from the seawater as a function of climatic conditions and initial condition of the seawater through a simplified vapor pressure correlation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)137-147
Number of pages11
JournalDesalination
Volume99
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 1994

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Chemistry
  • General Chemical Engineering
  • General Materials Science
  • Water Science and Technology
  • Mechanical Engineering

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