A Novel Low-Energy Memristor with Coexisting Synaptic and Neuronal Behaviours

Jiayi Xu, Zhifeng Guo, Khalil Harrabi, Zhen Wang*, Yida Li, Feichi Zhou*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

In this work, we present a novel Pd/CuOx/ITO memristor based on the interface barrier modulation mechanism. This memristor exhibits the unique coexistence of both volatile (neuronal mode) and non-volatile (synaptic mode) characteristics with low energy consumption, demonstrating long-term potentiation (LTP, 1.08 fJ·μm-2/operation) and long-term depression (LTD, 1.07 fJ·μm-2/operation) synaptic behaviours, as well as leaky integrate-and-fire (LIF) neuronal behaviours (1.56 pJ·μm-2/operation). The device shows great potential for low-energy all-memristor-implemented neuromorphic systems.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2024 IEEE International Conference on IC Design and Technology, ICICDT 2024
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9798331517137
DOIs
StatePublished - 2024
Event2024 IEEE International Conference on IC Design and Technology, ICICDT 2024 - Singapore, Singapore
Duration: 25 Sep 202427 Sep 2024

Publication series

Name2024 IEEE International Conference on IC Design and Technology, ICICDT 2024

Conference

Conference2024 IEEE International Conference on IC Design and Technology, ICICDT 2024
Country/TerritorySingapore
CitySingapore
Period25/09/2427/09/24

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2024 IEEE.

Keywords

  • interface barrier modulation
  • low-energy consumption
  • neuronal and synaptic behaviours

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Hardware and Architecture
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering
  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Instrumentation

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