A novel biocompatible formate bridged 1D-Cu(ii) coordination polymer induces apoptosis selectively in human lung adenocarcinoma (A549) cells

Mohammad Usman, Rais Ahmad Khan, Mohammad Rashid Khan, Mohammad Abul Farah, Ibtisam I. BinSharfan, Walaa Alharbi, Jilani P. Shaik, Narasimha Reddy Parine, Ali Alsalme, Sartaj Tabassum*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

Copper compounds are promising candidates for next-generation metal anticancer drugs. Therefore, we synthesized and characterized a formate bridged 1D coordination polymer [Cu(L)(HCOO)2]n, (L = 2-methoxy-6-methyl-3-((quinolin-8-ylimino)methyl)chroman-4-ol),PCU1, wherein the Cu(ii) center adopts a square pyramidal coordination environment with adjacent Cu⋯Cu distances of 5.28 Å. Primarily,in vitroDNA interaction studies revealed a metallopolymer which possesses high DNA binding propensity and cleaves DNAviathe oxidative pathway. We further analysed its potential on cancerous cells MCF-7, HeLa, A549, and two non-tumorigenic cells HEK293 and HBE. The selective cytotoxicity potential ofPCU1against A549 cells driven us to examine the mechanistic pathways comprehensively by carrying out various assaysviz, cell cycle arrest, Annexin V-FTIC/PI assay, autophagy, intercellular localization, mitochondrial membrane potential ‘MMP’, antiproliferative assay, and gene expression of TGF-β and MMP-2.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2253-2267
Number of pages15
JournalDalton Transactions
Volume50
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - 14 Feb 2021
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© The Royal Society of Chemistry 2021.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Inorganic Chemistry

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