Abstract
It has recently been shown that the fourth-order static Euler-Bernoulli ordinary differential equation, where the elastic modulus and the area moment of inertia are constants and the applied load is a function of the normal displacement, in the maximal case has three symmetries. This corresponds to the negative fractional power law y -5/3, and the equation has the nonsolvable algebra sl(2, R). We obtain new two- and three-parameter families of exact solutions when the equation has this symmetry algebra. This is studied via the symmetry classification of the three-parameter family of second-order ordinary differential equations that arises from the relationship among the Noether integrals. In addition, we present a complete symmetry classification of the second-order family of equations. Hence the admittance of sl(2, R) remarkably allows for a three-parameter family of exact solutions for the static beam equation with load a fractional power law y -5/3.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 101-108 |
| Number of pages | 8 |
| Journal | Journal of Engineering Mathematics |
| Volume | 82 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Oct 2013 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:Acknowledgments We are grateful to the Department of Mathematics and Statistics at the King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Saudi Arabia, for providing enabling facilities. FM also thanks the Department for its hospitality during the time this work was completed. AF acknowledges an enabling Ph.D. scholarship from the University of the Witwatersrand.
Keywords
- Exact solution
- Fourth-order ordinary differential equation
- Static beam equation
- Symmetry classification
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Mathematics
- General Engineering
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