A Machine Learning-based Real-time Monitoring System for Classification of Elephant Flows on KOREN

  • Waleed Akbar
  • , Javier J.D. Rivera
  • , Khan T. Ahmed
  • , Afaq Muhammad
  • , Wang Cheol Song*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

With the advent and realization of Software Defined Network (SDN) architecture, many organizations are now shifting towards this paradigm. SDN brings more control, higher scalability, and serene elasticity. The SDN spontaneously changes the network configuration according to the dynamic network requirements inside the constrained environments. Therefore, a monitoring system that can monitor the physical and virtual entities is needed to operate this type of network technology with high efficiency and proficiency. In this manuscript, we propose a real-time monitoring system for data collection and visualization that includes the Prometheus, node exporter, and Grafana. A node exporter is configured on the physical devices to collect the physical and virtual entities resources utilization logs. A real-time Prometheus database is configured to collect and store the data from all the exporters. Furthermore, the Grafana is affixed with Prometheus to visualize the current network status and device provisioning. A monitoring system is deployed on the physical infrastructure of the KOREN topology. Data collected by the monitoring system is further pre-processed and restructured into a dataset. A monitoring system is further enhanced by including machine learning techniques applied on the formatted datasets to identify the elephant flows. Additionally, a Random Forest is trained on our generated labeled datasets, and the classification models' performance are verified using accuracy metrics.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2801-2815
Number of pages15
JournalKSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems
Volume16
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - 31 Aug 2022
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
Copyright © 2022 KSII.

Keywords

  • Elephant flows
  • KOREN
  • Machine learning
  • NetFlow
  • Real-time monitoring
  • Software Defined Network (SDN)

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Information Systems
  • Computer Networks and Communications

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