A Comparative Study of Electric Vehicles Concerning Charging Infrastructure and Power Levels

  • Salman Habib
  • , Muhammad Mansoor Khan
  • , Khurram Hashmi
  • , Muhammad Ali
  • , Houjun Tang

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

47 Scopus citations

Abstract

The development of electric vehicles (EVs) is an emergent solution to green the transportation systems and to reduce the issues of climate change. This paper inspects the present status, latest deployment and challenging issues in implementation of EVs infrastructure, battery chargers, in conjunction with charging power levels. The performance criteria of batteries are not only based on charging infrastructure and the characteristics of chargers but also on battery design and its types for EVs. In this study, the on-board and off-board categories of charging systems with unidirectional and bidirectional power flow are shown. Unidirectional charging offers hardware limitation and reduce interconnection issues. Bidirectional charging offers the fundamental feature of vehicle to grid technology. Cost issues and requirements for on-board energy storage systems are reduced with the accessibility of charging infrastructures. In particular, three types of power levels, Level 1(Ease), Level 2 (primary) and Level 3 i.e. fast are enlightened. Furthermore, our study analyzed the infrastructure configurations and numerous power level chargers based on equipment, location, time of charging, cost, amount of power, impacts on the gird and other aspects.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings - 2017 International Conference on Frontiers of Information Technology, FIT 2017
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages327-332
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9781538635674
DOIs
StatePublished - 2 Jul 2017
Externally publishedYes
Event15th International Conference on Frontiers of Information Technology, FIT 2017 - Islamabad, Pakistan
Duration: 18 Dec 201720 Dec 2017

Publication series

NameProceedings - 2017 International Conference on Frontiers of Information Technology, FIT 2017
Volume2017-January

Conference

Conference15th International Conference on Frontiers of Information Technology, FIT 2017
Country/TerritoryPakistan
CityIslamabad
Period18/12/1720/12/17

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 IEEE.

Keywords

  • Battery Chargers
  • Charging Power Levels
  • Electric Vehicles (EVs)
  • Infrastructure for Charging
  • on-board and off-board chargers
  • unidirectional and bidirectional power flow

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Computer Networks and Communications
  • Information Systems
  • Information Systems and Management

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