2.45 GHz Wi-Fi band operated circularly polarized rectenna for RF energy harvesting in smart city applications

  • Daasari Surender
  • , Md Ahsan Halimi
  • , Taimoor Khan*
  • , Fazal A. Talukdar
  • , Shiban K. Koul
  • , Yahia M.M. Antar
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

34 Scopus citations

Abstract

This article proposes a single band circularly polarized (CP) rectenna operate at a 2.45 GHz Wi-Fi band, using a hexagonal shape of a microstrip radiator and a voltage doubler rectifier for smart city applications. A partial ground plane embedded with isosceles triangular slot and notch helps in obtaining the desired resonance characteristics with improved antenna performance and reasonable miniaturization. Two crossed-slots, introduced into the radiating patch, yield CP characteristics. Also, the proposed antenna shows an omnidirectional radiational behavior that helps in harvesting RF energy from all of its surroundings. A voltage doubler configuration using the SMS7630-005 LF diode is chosen for designing a rectifier circuit to achieve a maximum conversion efficiency of 65.1% and an output voltage of 1.65 V at an input power of 0 dBm for the load resistance value of 4.1 kΩ which is very much suitable for powering low power sensing devices.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)407-423
Number of pages17
JournalJournal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications
Volume36
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 2022
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.

Keywords

  • Antenna
  • circular polarization (CP)
  • gain
  • hexagonal shape of a patch
  • power conversion efficiency
  • rectenna
  • rectifier
  • voltage-doubler configuration

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • General Physics and Astronomy
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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