Abstract
Millimeter-wave frequencies, envisioned for future 5G communication, offer superior channel capacity compared to current wireless networks [1]. However, electromagnetic waves encounter increased propagation loss at these frequencies. This obstacle is addressed by utilizing high-gain antennas, which offset the loss and improve the signal to noise ratio (SNR) [2]. Nonetheless, the narrow beam width of high-gain antennas makes beam adjustment challenging. Due to the smaller wavelength characteristic of mm-wave frequencies, antenna size decreases, enabling the clustering of multiple antennas to establish a multiple input multiple output (MIMO) system, thereby assisting in beam switching [3].
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | Practical Antenna |
| Subtitle of host publication | Design, Analysis, and Applications |
| Publisher | CRC Press |
| Pages | 169-192 |
| Number of pages | 24 |
| ISBN (Electronic) | 9781040183137 |
| ISBN (Print) | 9781032743660 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 1 Jan 2024 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2025 selection and editorial matter, Abhishek Kumar Awasthi, Abhinav Sharma, Kushmanda Saurav; individual chapters, the contributors.
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Engineering
- General Energy
- General Computer Science
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